News

Falsified rabies vaccine: Philippines

Falsified rabies vaccine is circulating through unauthorised sources in Philippines

Updated: 11 August 2026
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Rabies vaccine shortage: advice for health professionals

Important advice on rabies vaccine shortage for health professionals

Updated: 10 April 2026
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Falsified rabies vaccine: India

Falsified rabies vaccine was reported in India in 2025

Updated: 26 February 2026
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Worldwide rabies risk reminder

A reminder for travellers of the global risk of rabies and reporting of a rabies death in a UK Traveller in 2025

Updated: 19 June 2025
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Falsified rabies vaccine: Zimbabwe

Falsified rabies vaccine is circulating through unauthorised sources in Zimbabwe

Updated: 04 February 2025
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Rabipur Rabies vaccine product alert for health professionals

Reports of rubber particles after reconstitution- recommendations to minimise the risk of particles

Updated: 30 August 2024
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Rabies risk worldwide: practical advice for travellers during rabies vaccine shortages

An important reminder of practical aspects of rabies prevention for travellers

Updated: 12 December 2023
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Zoonoses (diseases from animals) in travellers

A zoonotic disease is one that spreads between animals and humans and has the potential to be an increasing problem for travellers

Updated: 11 May 2023
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Rabies

Rabies occurs in warm-blooded mammals and is transmitted to humans, most often by a bite or scratch from an infected animal, usually a dog

Updated: 20 June 2025

Rabies

Rabies is transmitted to humans usually by a bite or scratch from an infected animal (usually a dog) and almost always fatal once symptoms appear

Updated: 17 July 2026

Rabies in Namibia and South Africa

Since 2024, more than 100 cases of rabies have been confirmed in Cape fur seals in South Africa and Namibia. See our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

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Outbreak updates (latest first)
Walvis Bay

On 17 June 2025, the Namibia Ministry of Agriculture confirmed the first case of rabies in a Cape fur seal in Walvis Bay Lagoon. The seal was observed to display signs consistent with rabies on 13 June 2025 and later died. See our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

Source: World Organisation for Animal Health

Rabies in Italy ex Morocco

On 29 May 2026 health authorities reported detection of rabies in a dog in Vittorio Veneto, Italy. The dog had been imported illegally from Morocco. Authorities announced mandatory rabies vaccination for all dogs and cats in the municipality. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

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31 October 2025
Romania + Iasi

Rabies in Romania

A human case of rabies has been reported involving an individual from Iasi county (north east of Romania) who was bitten by a free-roaming dog in February 2025. The case did not receive post-exposure treatment and died from rabies in July 2025. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

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09 October 2025
France + Occitanie

Rabies in France

On 1 October 2025, local health authorities in the Occitanie region of mainland France reported a fatal rabies case in a local resident. Investigations into the source of infection, believed to be related to travel abroad, are ongoing. Rabies is not thought to circulate in either wild or domestic animals in France, although some species of bats can carry a rabies-like virus. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

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11 September 2025
Thailand + Bangkok

Rabies in Thailand

On 9 September 2025, a rabies alert was announced for several areas in Bangkok. People have been advised to avoid contact with stray animals and seek prompt medical advice if bitten or scratched. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

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11 July 2025
Australia + New South Wales

Bat lyssavirus in Australia

On 8 July 2025, a man previously reported as being critically ill with bat lyssavirus in New South Wales, died. This is the state's first confirmed case of Australian bat lyssavirus in a human being.

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Outbreak updates (latest first)
New South Wales

On 2 July 2025, New South Wales Health in Australia reported the state's first confirmed case of Australian bat lyssavirus in a human. The individual, aged in his 50s, was bitten by a bat several months prior and had received treatment following the bite (type of treatment not stated). He is currently hospitalised in critical condition. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

Source: State
10 July 2025

Rabies in Thailand

As of 7 July 2025, a total of seven deaths from rabies have been reported: Chonburi, Sisaket, Chachoengsao, Nakhon Ratchasima (two cases), Tak, and Rayong during 2025. This is three times more than the number of deaths reported for the same period in 2024. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

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19 June 2025

Rabies in Timor-Leste

The World Health Organization reported six human rabies cases between April 2024 and 15 June 2025 in Timor-Leste. Five of these cases have been fatal, whilst one remains hospitalised. Out of the 1,445 high risk dog bite exposures reported in the same time period only 18% received the recommended immunoglobulin. Rabies cases in dogs continue to be reported from multiple municipalities during 2025. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

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Outbreak updates (latest first)

In March 2024, the first reported dog rabies and a human rabies case was reported in Oecusse municiplaity. In June 2024, the first dog rabies cases have been reported in Bobonaro municipality. In July 2024 additional dog cases were reported from Covalima municipality. As of 27 September 2024, rabies cases in dogs continue to be reported from all three affected municipalities.

Source: World Organisation for Animal Health
Oecusse

As of 22 March 2024, one fatal human case of rabies was confirmed in Pasabe Subregion, Oecusse. This is the first confirmed human case of rabies in Timor-Leste.

Source: WHO

Rabies in United Kingdom ex Morocco

On 18 June 2025, it was confirmed that an individual from the UK has sadly died after becoming infected with rabies, following contact with a stray dog during a visit to Morocco. There is no risk to the wider public in relation to this case as there is no documented evidence of rabies passing between people. Rabies does not circulate in either wild or domestic animals in the UK, although some species of bats can carry a rabies-like virus. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

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16 June 2025
Spain + Valencia

Rabies in Spain ex Ethiopia

In early June 2025, the Valencian Health Department reported a fatal case of rabies in a Spanish resident bitten by a dog during a trip to Ethiopia in July 2024. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on rabies.

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